Chinese
contemporary art has
arguably the oldest continuous tradition in the world, and is marked by an
unusual degree of continuity within, and consciousness of, that tradition,
lacking an equivalent to the Western collapse and gradual recovery of classical
styles. Chinese contemporary art has made a huge impact on the
international scene and continues to be one of the art world’s major areas of
focus. With countless new museums, galleries and talents coming to the fore,
China has a great number of influential art world players. We bring you a
selection of 5 among the most powerful people in Chinese contemporary art
today.
1. Johnson
Chang
Johnson
Chang is Co-founder of the Asia Art Archive (AAA) and Founder and Director
of Hanart TZ Gallery, established in 1983. Chang is also a Professor at the
China Academy of Art in Hangzhou. He has been curating exhibitions since the
1980s and, with his gallery, has supported and contributed to the development
of Chinese contemporary art
and the art scene in Hong Kong. In 1993 he curated China’s New Art Post-1989, a
seminal exhibition that opened at the Hong Kong Arts Festival and toured the United
States and Europe. In 2010, Chang organised West Heavens, a contemporary art
collaboration between China and India. In 2013, Hanart TZ celebrated its 30th
anniversary and the achievements of its artists. The anniversary saw the
organisation of events across three spaces in Hong Kong, outlining the
development of Chinese contemporary art from its beginnings and through the
works of some of its most important artists. Chang was in ArtReview’s Power 100
list in 2013 for his contributions to the Chinese contemporary art scene and
building bridges between China and India.
2.
Philip Tinari
Philip Tinari (b. 1979, Philadelphia) has been
the Director of Beijing’s Ullens Centre for Contemporary Art (UCCA) since 2011.
A former Fullbright Fellow at Beijing University, in 2009 Tinari foundedLEAP
(The International Art Magazine of Contemporary China) and is founding editor
of Art Forum‘s Chinese-language web edition. He has worked as China
representative for Art Basel, Sotheby’s and has been lecturer in Art Criticism
at CAFA, where is currently Adjunct Professor. In 2014, he was curator of
Armory Focus: China in New York, a section of the fair dedicated to a
presentation of Chinese contemporary art with works by lesser known and younger
artists. Since the beginning of his tenure at UCCA, Tinari has curated various
exhibitions, including solo shows of Wang Keping, Gu Dexin and Tino Sehgal and
group shows such ON|OFF: China’s Young Artists in Concept and Practice. Tinari
was among Art Review’s Power 100 in 2011.
3. Pearl
Lam
In 2007, The New York Times called Pearl Lam ‘a pioneer in the
Chinese art world.’ Lam is the founder of Pearl Lam Galleries, with branches in
Shanghai, Hong Kong and Singapore. In 2008, she founded the China Art
Foundation to create a cultural bridge between the West and China. Lam
established her gallery in 2005, with the vision of bridging the perceived
differences between art and design and the gap between East and West, as well
as promoting Chinese art and integrating it into the international stage. Lam
organises professionally curated exhibitions of Chinese and international
emerging, mid-career and established artists. The gallery also holds design
exhibitions of international and Chinese talents. Lam’s gallery also exposes
the Chinese public to some of the best international artists working today,
like Jenny Holzer, Yinka Shonibare, Golnaz Fathi, Entang Wiharso and Gonkar
Gyatso. Lam was among the Art Power 100 in L’Officiel Art in 2012 and in 2013
she was among Asia’s most powerful women in Forbes’ ‘Asia’s Women In The Mix,
2013: The Year’s Top 50 for Achievement In Business’.
4. Claire Hsu
Claire Hsu co-founded Hong Kong’s Asia Art Archive(AAA) with
Johnson Chang in 2000 and has since expanded the archive’s function of
documentation to include research, exhibition and conversation on the recent
history of Asian art. In 2011, she initiated a project of digitalisation of the
archive’s materials into a freely accessible format. Hsu is a committee member
for the M+ museum in Hong Kong, and she started the archive right after her
Master’s Degree at the University of London, as ‘a personal project to solve a
personal problem’, due to her frustration at locating reference materials for
her dissertation on contemporary Chinese art. AAA includes materials on
contemporary art from across Asia, both in a physical library with more than
43,000 books, catalogues and other resources and in the Collection Online, with
around 20,000 digitised primary source material freely accessible on the
website.. Hsu has been among ArtReview’s Power 100 since 2009 and was in
Forbes’ Asia’s Women to Watch in 2013.
5. Hou Hanru
Hou Hanru is an international curator and critic, and a pivotal
figure in the international art world for his support and promotion of Chinese
contemporary art on the international stage. Hou spent part of his life in the
United States and France, before settling in Rome, where he currently is
Artistic Director of MAXXI since December 2013. Hou graduated from the
prestigious China Academy of Fine Art (CAFA) in Beijing and held the post of
Director of Exhibitions and Public Programs, Chair of Exhibition and Museum
Studies, San Francisco Art Institute from 2006 to 2012.
He has been Co-director of World Biennale Forum and curator of the 5th Auckland Triennial, 2013, Auckland, New Zealand. He has curated many seminal exhibitions, including the 1989 “China/Avant-Garde” and important biennial events such as the Shanghai Biennale (2000), the Gwangju Biennale (2002) and the French Pavilion (1999) and the Chinese Pavilion (2007) at the Venice Biennale, among others. His critical writings can be regularly read on publications such as Flash Art International, Art Asia Pacific, Yishu, Art in America, to name a few.
He has been Co-director of World Biennale Forum and curator of the 5th Auckland Triennial, 2013, Auckland, New Zealand. He has curated many seminal exhibitions, including the 1989 “China/Avant-Garde” and important biennial events such as the Shanghai Biennale (2000), the Gwangju Biennale (2002) and the French Pavilion (1999) and the Chinese Pavilion (2007) at the Venice Biennale, among others. His critical writings can be regularly read on publications such as Flash Art International, Art Asia Pacific, Yishu, Art in America, to name a few.
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